1. eager adj. 渴望的 be eager for sth be eager to do

孩子學習？對于所有的家長來，最關心就是孩子的學習，對吧？如何幫孩子提升學習成績呢？影響孩子學習成績的因素有哪些？左養右學教育賴頌強團隊13年的家庭教育服務經驗總結，影響孩子學習的主要因素有22條之多，家長你了解幾條呢？

2. earn v. 掙；贏得； arn a living /earn one’s living

she earns the respect of her students.

3. easy adj. Easier said than done 說時容易做時難

Take it easy 別急，放松

4. ◎educate v. 教育， 培養

educated a. 受過教育的 an educated person

education n. 教育 receive a good education

5. effect n. 影響，效果

cause and effect 因果 bring sth into effect 使生效

come into effect 生效 take effect 開始起作用，見效

have a … effect on sb/sth 對某人、某物有….影響

The medicine soon took effect.

New controls come into effect next month.

v. affect Does television affect children’s behaviour?

Does television have an effect an children’s behaviour?

6.effort n. 努力 make an effort /make every effort/ make efforts做出努力

spare no effort(s) 不遺余力

7. elder n 長者；長輩；adj 年紀較長的（只做定語）elder sister 大姐

Children have no respect for their elders nowadays.

8. ●elect （投票）選舉

v. elect sb.(as)… an elected leader/representative

n. election win/lose a election run for election 參加競選

9. ◎ 1）electrical a. 電的，電器的 lectrical equipment/engineer

2）electric 用電的，電動的 electric current 電流electric shock 電擊 electric blanket

3) electronic 電子的 electronic calendar

10. else adj 別的/其他的（做后置定語）or else 否則

You can use somebody else’s car.

Who else can do it?

11. ◎embarrass v. 使尷尬embarrassed -embarrassing –embarrassment

embarrass sb. feel embarrassed about

12. ◎emergency n. 緊急情況 in case of (an) emergency

13. ◎encouragement n. 鼓勵-encourage-encouraged-encouraging

encourage sb to do sth

14. end n.末尾;終點;結束 v.結束;終止

bring sth to an end end up in failure

put an end to sth end up doing

come to an end end up with

15. ◎ energetic a. 精力旺盛的，精力充沛的 energetically adv.

energy n. 精力 be full of energy

16. enough n 足夠 adj足夠的/充分的 ad足夠地/充分地

I can’t thank you enough.=I can’t thank you too much.

old enough to go to school

There are enough chairs for the guests.

17. enter vt進入 ,參加 entrance 入口，入學

enter a room enter for …報名參加…

enter the competition the entrance to the hall

the college entrance exanimation 大學入學考試

18. ◎ enthusiastic a. 熱情的，熱心的 enthusiastically adv.

be enthusiastic about

19. ●entry 進入 Countries seeking entry into the European Union.

20. ◎environment n. 環境 protect the environment environmentally friendly

21. envy vt/ n嫉妒/羨慕 envy sb sth the envy of sb

22. equal adj平等的，相同的 vt等于 be equal to sth/doing equal the world record

23. ●equip vt.提供設備；裝備；配備 ________,_________

equip …with be fully equipped

The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing.

equipment (不可數)裝備/設備 a piece of equipment

24.escape v / n 逃跑，逃脫escape +n/doing逃避… escape from …逃離（地點）

a narrow escape

26. every other day=every second day=every two days 每隔一天、每兩天

every few days 每幾天

27.exact adj 精確的 to be exact 確切的說

exactly adv精確地 This is exactly what he needs.

28.examine vt檢查/診察 have one’s eyes examined

29.example n 榜樣 set an example to/for sb

take sth for example follow sb’s example

30. except prep除…之外

His composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.

I didn’t tell him anything except that I needed the money.

31. ◎ exchange 交換，調換，交流

n.1）fair exchange 公平的交換

2) in exchange 作為交換 He gave me a book and I gave him a pen in exchange

3) in exchange for sth 和…交換 I took his watch in exchange in exchange for camera

v. exchange A for B=exchange B with A

exchange greetings

32. excite vt 使興奮/使激動 If the loud noise excites the lion, he may attack you.

We are excited to hear the exciting news.

in an excited voice

33.exist vi 存在 There exists no life on the moon.(有…)

◎existence n. 存在 come into existence 開始存在，成立 be in existence 存在

35. ●expect 預料；盼望；認為,預料，預期，預計

You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.

expect sth of/from sb. expect too much of sb

I except so/ I don’t except so

—-Will you be late? —-I expect so. ( I guess / think so)

As expected, they finished the work ahead of time.

◎expectation n. 預料，期望

beyond (all) expectation(s) 出乎意料 contrary to (all) expectations 和預料相反

come up tpo one’s expectations 達到期望水平 fall short of one’s expectations 沒達到期望

in expectation of 準備（有某種情況） He closed the windows in ~ of rain.

36. experience n 經歷(cn) 經驗(un) v 經歷,體驗 experience a different culture

be experienced in sth/doing=have experience in sth/ doing

37. experiment n 實驗 make/ do/perform/carry out an experiment

38. ◎expert n. 專家 He is an ~ cook.

adj. 有經驗的 be ~ at He is ~ at playing the piano.

39. explain v 解釋 explain sth to sb

explanation n 解釋

40. ◎exploit vt. 利用, 剝削 In the past, farmers were ~ by landlords.

開采，開發 We must ~ the country s mineral resources

exploitation n.

41. ●explore vt./vi 勘探 explore sth for sth

exploration n. oil exploration

43. ●expose 揭露 陳述，揭露（尤指對令人震驚的或故意保密的事實）

My job as a journalist is to expose the truth.

露出He smiled ,exposing a set of amazingly white teeth.

Don’t expose a baby to strong sunlight.

44. express v, 表達; adj, 快的 expression n表達/詞句/表情/神色

You are free to express yourselves in class.

have a worried expression on one’s face

45. eye n 眼睛/眼力

have an eye for sth 對…有鑒賞力 keep an eye on sb/sth 照看/留意

catch one’s eye 吸引注意力

46. face n臉， 表情 v面對，面向，正視

face sth 面朝，面對 be faced with …面對，遇到

47. ●fade vt./vi 褪色，（顏色）消退

The sun had faded the curtains.

The curtains had faded in the sun.

fade away (to disappear gradually) her smile /laughter /voice faded away

48. fail v.失敗，不及格，衰退，未發生 failure n, 失敗

fail to do sth power failure

fail ( in ) sth words failed me.

fail in doing My eyesight failed.

If rain fails, the farmers will suffer.

I fail to see why you won’t give it a try.

◎failure. n. 失敗 Failure is the mother of success

失敗的人或事 The man is a ~. The party was a ~

49. fair adj公平的，相當大的，白皙的，晴朗的, 金黃的：n.博覽會

a fair price/ fair skin/ a fair day /fair hair

fairly pretty

50.fall (fell fallen) n秋季，跌倒; v降落，突然到來； 系動詞v進入…狀態

fall ill/asleep/silent fall behind

fall over fall to the ground

fall down from../fall off…

A sudden silence fell.

My birthday falls on a Monday this year.

51. ◎fantastic. adj. 極好的 That s an ~idea.

巨大的 a ~ amount of money

荒誕的 a ~dream

52. far adj /adv遠的，遠地 farther, further ( further表抽象含義further study)

far from:離…遠； 遠遠不… His work is far from satisfactory.

As/so far as I can see=In my opinion=Personally依我看….

53. fault n 缺點，毛病 Why should I say sorry when it’s not my fault?

find fault with sb

54. favor n 恩惠，好處，幫忙

Could you do me a favor?

Can I ask a favor? 請幫個忙好嗎？

We are all in favor of the plan.

55. ●feast盛會，宴會

v. feast your eyes

n. a wedding feast

The evening was a real feast for music lovers.

56. feed v 喂養，飼養

They have a large family to feed.

We feed horses on grass.(We feed grass to horses.)

57.feel (felt,felt) vt, link.v 發覺，意識到，感覺

She couldn’t feel her legs.他的雙腿失去了知覺。

You will feel better after a good night’s sleep.

I am not quite feeling myself today.

We teachers feel strongly that …

The blind man felt his way along the road.

feel like sth/doing sth

58.few n,adj 不多，少數，少數的，

only a few/quite a few/a good few/every few days

I have a few friends here./I have few friends here.

The few friends I made here are all teachers.

59.figure n,v數字，圖形，身形，人物

be round in figure 呈圓形 have a good figure 身材好

figure out a problem 算出一道題

I couldn’t figure out who he was.我想不出他是誰。

60.fill vt vi填滿，裝滿

Fill the glass with water.

A big crowd filled the hall.

Her eyes suddenly filled with tears.

fill in the blank/fill in the hole/fill up

61.film n v 電影，影片，拍攝 develop a film

Everything was covered in a film of dust.

62.find (found,found) 找到，發現，感到 find one’s way

I find it necessary to find a good map.

When she came to, she found herself lying in bed.

The teacher found herself surrounded by her students.

I wanted to talk to him but he was nowhere to be found.

63.fire n 火 v射擊，開火，解雇,點燃 be on fire for /fire sb

64.fit n合適的衣服adj合適的，勝任的v適合

a good fit/be fit for/be fit to do/keep fit/fit sb well/

think(see) fit to do 認為合適

65.fix v.修理，安裝，確定，決定

Has the date of the meeting been fixed?

The car can’t start—can you fix it?

All the students are listening to the teacher with their eyes fixed on the blackboard.

This is a fixed phrase.

66. flash n 閃光，轉瞬間v閃光

Memories flashed through my mind.往事歷歷在目。

a flash of lightning/in a flash

69. ◎flesh. n. 肉 your own ~ and blood 你自己的親骨肉

in the flesh 親自，本人

70. flood n 洪水，一大陣 v 淹沒

The river is in flood.河水泛濫。

What a flood of rain.好大一陣雨。

Letters flooded the office.信件大量涌入辦事處。

Warmth flooded my heart.我心里熱乎乎的。

71.floor n地板，（議會的）發言權 take the floor發言

live on the third floor have/get the floor取得發言權

72. ◎fluent adj. 流利的 He is ~ in English. He speaks ~ English

fluently adv. fluency n.

73. fly(flew, flown) v 飛，飛行，放，飄，突然開n 飛行，蒼蠅

Birds fly in the sky. A flag flies in the wind.

How time flies.時間飛逝。 The door flew open.門突然開了。

74. ◎focus. vt. 集中 ~ one s eyes /attention Eyes were ~ed on him

n. 焦點，引人注目的中心

75. follow v 跟隨，效仿，跟得上

follow sb up the stairs/follow one’s example/follow this road

in the following years

Their requirements are as follows. Do you follow me?

The teacher came in, followed by some students./following some students.

76.fool n傻子 v愚弄 make a fool of sb fool sb into doing sth All(April)Fools’ Day

77.for ten for a dollar/take sb for a fool/So much for today/

a ticket for tomorrow He is tall for his age

78. ●forbid 禁止；不許 ________,_________

forbid sb. from doing forbid sb.to do forbid doing the Forbidden City

79. force v強迫，迫使n 外力

force sb to do sth force sb into doing force one’s way force a smile

82. forget v忘記

forget to do sth/forget doing

Don’t forget me to your mother.

You must do it before you forget it.

Forget about sth 別再想…

Forget it.

83. ●fortune u/n財產；運氣 seek one’s fortune make one’s fortune

84. free v自由的，空閑的，免費的

be free from/of

free of charge/for free/free sb from(of)

a tax-free shop/a smoke-free room

85. freeze vi vt 結冰

Water freezes at zero degrees centigrade.

I am freezing.我快凍僵了。

Smiles froze on her face.笑容在她臉上僵住了。

be frozen/freeze to death

freezing cold/burning hot

86. fresh adj新鮮的

fresh air/water/color/news

87. friend n 朋友 make friends with sb a friend of Mary’s / a friend of mine

friendly adj友好的

88.fun n 有趣的事，娛樂，玩笑

It is great fun to swim in a pool in summer.

have fun doing just for fun make fun of sb

89. ◎function. n. 功能，作用，職責 the ~ of a chairman.

聚會，集會 official ~s

v. 起作用，正常工作 The machine functions well.