do和does的用法口訣
do和does是英語中常見的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞,它們的用法和區(qū)別如下:
1. 基本用法
do表示“做”,例如:
– I do my homework every day. (我每天都做我的作業(yè)。)
– She does her best to help the old lady. (她盡力幫助那位老年人。)
– The children do their best to learn the language. (孩子們盡力學(xué)習(xí)這門語言。)
does表示“做”,但不如do用法熟練,例如:
– Can you do me a favor? (你能幫我個(gè)忙嗎?)
– Does it rain in your country every year? (你 countries 每周都下雨嗎?)
2. 疑問用法
do和does疑問用法的基本用法相同,都是表示“做”,例如:
– Do you like to read books? (你喜歡讀書嗎?)
– Does she have a cat? (她有一只貓嗎?)
但是,does疑問用法還可以表示其他意思,例如:
– Does she speak English? (她講英語嗎?)
– Does it hurt when you fall? (你摔倒時(shí)會疼嗎?)
3. 否定用法
do和does的否定用法是“不”,例如:
– I don\’t do my homework every day. (我不每天都做我的作業(yè)。)
– She doesn\’t do her best to help the old lady. (她盡力幫助那位老年人。)
– The children don\’t do their best to learn the language. (孩子們盡力學(xué)習(xí)這門語言。)
4. 比較用法
do和does比較用法是“和”,例如:
– Do you like apples and oranges? (你喜歡蘋果和橙子嗎?)
– Does he speak Spanish? (他講西班牙語嗎?)
總結(jié)起來,do和does是英語中常見的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞,它們的用法和區(qū)別很多,希望以上的口訣能夠幫助大家更好地理解和記憶它們。